It is widely recognized that humanitarian operations can have significant negative environmental impacts. Due to the urgency of crises, the unpredictability of the sector, and the often harsh operating conditions, the humanitarian response tends to rely on quick and simple solutions, which frequently involve fossil-based products and single-use items.
The produced waste are often managed through incineration, one of the most polluting disposal methods, posing serious risks to both the environment and human health. Such practices contribute to greenhouse gas emissions, resource depletion, health hazards, and market disruptions, all of which are critical challenges that must be addressed.
However, this urgency should not justify environmentally harmful practices. Bio-based solutions can help mitigate these negative impacts by reducing waste generation, supporting local economies, encouraging innovation. Reducing waste within the humanitarian sector is a meaningful step toward improving global waste management efforts.
What are the advantages of bio-based alternatives?
- Lower carbon footprints
- Biodegradability (though not all bio-based products are biodegradable)
- Potential for local production
If you want to learn more about the advantages of bio-based products compared to fossil fuel-based ones, check out our latest article on the subject.
How to make informed procurement decisions?
Making informed sourcing decisions requires a structured approach, starting with three fundamental steps that guide the procurement process toward sustainability.
- Assess the market: Gather essential data on the availability, cost, and practical implications of bio-based alternatives. Consider the local context, market maturity, and relevant certifications or labels.
- Develop an appropriate procurement process: The evaluation framework should focus on the environmental, social, and economic benefits of bio-based products, align with local realities, as well as ensuring transparency.
- Specify tender requirements: The listed criteria should be based on UN Sustainable Procurement indicators and Ecodesign standards. These can be used individually or in combination to select more sustainable suppliers and/or products.
In all cases, market development for bio-based products must be a priority, with a strong emphasis on local sourcing as a key driver for achieving global sustainability goals.
What items to prioritise?
- High-volume purchases (where possible, prioritise reusable options over single-use products to align with circular economy principles)
- Products with high carbon footprints or toxic production processes
Where to find sustainable procurement alternatives?
You can explore a list of bio-based procurement alternatives in our catalogue.
By rethinking the procurement system, we pave the way for a humanitarian sector that is responsible and sustainable for both people and the planet. The shift starts with informed choices!